- Have low resin/oil content (less fuel for flames)
- Hold higher moisture in their leaves
- Grow with open, airy structures (don’t trap heat or embers)
- Drop less flammable debris
Here’s a solid, McKenzie-specific “Firewise Plant List” broken into categories so it’s easy to plan a yard that’s beautiful and safer.
Fire-Resistant Trees
(Plant 30+ feet from structures)
- Bigleaf maple (Acer macrophyllum) – Native, large canopy, lower flammability.
- Oregon white oak (Quercus garryana) – Hardy, slow-burning hardwood.
- Vine maple (Acer circinatum) – Small, attractive, great for understory planting.
- Pacific dogwood (Cornus nuttallii) – Showy spring flowers, open structure.
- Red alder (Alnus rubra) – Moist-loving, nitrogen-fixing, fast-growing.
Fire-Resistant Shrubs
- Oregon grape (Mahonia aquifolium) – Evergreen, glossy leaves, native.
- Red-flowering currant (Ribes sanguineum) – Spring color, wildlife-friendly.
- Serviceberry (Amelanchier alnifolia) – Attractive flowers, edible berries.
- Snowberry (Symphoricarpos albus) – Open growth, white berries in fall.
- Mock orange (Philadelphus lewisii) – Fragrant white flowers, airy habit.
Fire-Resistant Groundcovers
- Kinnikinnick (Arctostaphylos uva-ursi) – Low, spreading, drought-tolerant.
- Creeping thyme (Thymus serpyllum) – Edible, low-flammability herb.
- Sedums (various species) – Succulent leaves store moisture.
- Blue fescue (Festuca glauca) – Clumping grass with minimal thatch build-up.
Fire-Resistant Perennials & Flowers
- Daylilies (Hemerocallis) – Hardy, moisture-retaining foliage.
- Hostas (Hosta spp.) – Large, lush leaves with high water content.
- Columbine (Aquilegia formosa) – Colorful and adaptable.
- Echinacea (Echinacea purpurea) – Low maintenance, pollinator-friendly.
- Bee balm (Monarda didyma) – Colorful blooms, moisture-loving.
Firewise Landscaping Tips for McKenzie Homes
- Keep first 5 feet around your house strictly non-combustible (gravel, pavers).
- Use clumps of plants instead of continuous hedges.
- Remove dead leaves and stems from all plants in summer.
- Water regularly in dry months—healthy plants burn slower.
- Mix native species with ornamentals for both beauty and resilience.

See our earlier article on Firewise strategies to protect your home.